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India has emerged as one of the world’s leading hubs for entrepreneurship and innovation, fueled by a vibrant startup ecosystem. With a large pool of talent, a growing market, and supportive government policies, India offers fertile ground for startups to thrive. The country is home to numerous incubators, accelerators, and venture capital firms that actively support early-stage ventures. Additionally, the success stories of Indian startups like Flipkart, Ola, and Paytm have inspired a new generation of entrepreneurs, further fueling the growth of the ecosystem.
India’s startup scene has been booming lately, with lots of new businesses popping up. One important part of starting a business is getting money to get things going, especially in the beginning when you’re just starting. This early money is called pre-seed funding, and it’s becoming more and more common in India. Here’s why:
Over the past decade, there has been a significant rise in pre-seed funding activity in India, fueled by growing interest from investors and a surge in entrepreneurial activity.
The pre-seed funding landscape has witnessed the emergence of new angel investors, micro-VCs, and specialized pre-seed funds, contributing to the growth of early-stage financing options for startups.
While technology startups continue to dominate pre-seed funding, there has been a notable increase in funding across diverse sectors such as healthcare, education, and fintech.
Pre-seed funding typically precedes seed funding and is focused on validating the startup’s concept and building a minimum viable product (MVP). Seed funding, on the other hand, is aimed at scaling the startup and achieving early growth milestones.
Unlike later stages of funding, pre-seed funding rounds often do not require startups to demonstrate significant traction or revenue. Instead, investors focus on the team’s vision, market opportunity, and early proof of concept.
Pre-seed investments are considered riskier compared to later-stage investments, but they also offer the potential for higher returns for investors who bet on promising early-stage ventures.
Individual angel investors play a crucial role in providing pre-seed funding to startups, often leveraging their industry expertise and networks to support early-stage ventures.
Micro-venture capital firms specialize in making pre-seed and seed investments in startups, typically investing smaller amounts compared to traditional VC firms.
Startup accelerators and incubators provide not only funding but also mentorship, resources, and networking opportunities to help early-stage startups accelerate their growth.
There is a growing trend of specialized pre-seed funds focusing on specific sectors or technologies, providing targeted support to startups operating in niche markets.
Increasingly, corporate investors and strategic partners are actively participating in pre-seed funding rounds, seeking to identify and collaborate with innovative startups that align with their business objectives.
As we enter 2024, pre-seed funding in India is changing fast because of new trends in the startup world. Here are the trends that are shaping pre-seed funding in 2024:
Specialized pre-seed funds focusing on specific industries or technologies are gaining prominence. These funds offer targeted support and expertise to startups operating in niche markets, providing tailored funding solutions.
Investors are showing a growing interest in startups that prioritize sustainability and social impact. Pre-seed funding rounds are increasingly being directed towards startups that address environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues, reflecting a broader shift towards responsible investing.
There is a heightened focus on startups leveraging deep technology, such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and biotechnology. Investors are drawn to innovative solutions with the potential to disrupt traditional industries, driving pre-seed funding toward high-tech ventures.
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of remote work practices, leading to a rise in startups with remote-first and distributed teams. Pre-seed investors are adapting to this trend by supporting startups that embrace flexible work arrangements and leverage technology to collaborate effectively across geographies.
The emergence of decentralized finance (DeFi) and Web3 technologies is attracting significant attention from investors. Pre-seed funding is flowing into startups exploring blockchain-based financial services, decentralized applications, and the metaverse, driven by the promise of decentralization and democratization.
While metropolitan cities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, and Delhi have traditionally dominated India’s startup landscape, there is a growing emergence of startup ecosystems in non-metro cities. Pre-seed investors are increasingly looking beyond traditional hubs, seeking opportunities in Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities where entrepreneurship is thriving.
Cross-border investment activity in pre-seed funding is on the rise, with Indian startups attracting interest from international investors and venture capital firms. This trend is fueled by globalization, digital connectivity, and the pursuit of strategic partnerships, facilitating the flow of capital across borders.
Special funds focusing on specific areas, like healthcare or climate tech, are becoming more popular. These funds give startups in those areas extra support and money.
Investors are paying more attention to startups led by women founders. Pre-seed funding is starting to flow towards these startups, encouraging more diversity in the startup ecosystem.
With technology making it easier to connect online, startups are pitching their ideas and networking with investors remotely. This trend allows startups from all over India to access funding opportunities without the need for in-person meetings.
Eximius Capital Ventures Private Limited is the investment manager of the funds licensed by SEBI under AIF categories CAT I – Eximius Trust I (IN/AIF1/20-21/0855) and CAT II – Eximius Fund (IN/AIF2/24-25/1566).